In the days following my father’s death on March 11th, I’ve missed
more consecutive days of live radio broadcasting than any other time
since my show began nearly thirteen years ago. Since I don’t take
extended vacations and even manage to broadcast frequently from the
road (in Israel, Hawaii, New York, wherever) most of the time, missing
five days in a row stands out as a break in tradition and deserves
some explanation.
That explanation might also serve to answer the well-meaning questions
I’ve received from listeners and friends who’ve generously sent their
condolences over the loss of my father.
Since Jews are a tiny minority in the United States, and religious
Jews constitute a minority within that minority, it’s worth trying to
explain the fundamentals of the seven-day mourning process I’m just
concluding.
First, it’s worth noting that Jewish tradition requires prompt burial
as a matter of respect. In contrast to the Egyptian civilization that
developed next door to ancient Israel, Jews don’t do anything to
embalm or preserve or decorate the body. The idea of mummification and
elaborate, carved sarcophagi – or the public display of a preserved
body, as with Lenin in Red Square – would be anathema to Jews of
yesterday or today. We believe that God’s will mandates the natural
process of decay, after the soul has left the body. In the Book of
Genesis, as part of the banishment of human beings from the Garden of
Eden, God declares: ”In the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread,
till thou return unto the ground; for out of it wast thou taken: for
dust thou art, and unto dust shalt thou return.” (3:19).
This means that our laws demand that the departed be returned to the
ground (from which he came) as quickly as possible, with delays only
for extraordinary circumstances. I heard about my dad’s passing around
midnight on last Tuesday night, then managed to get on the plane to
Israel at 6.30 the next morning, arriving (with my brother Harry) just
before sunset at the Jerusalem hilltop cemetery just as the memorial
service began. My father lay before us in a plain, tightly wrapped
white shroud, covered with the prayer shawl he had used in synagogue
for several decades. There is no coffin – not even the unadorned pine
box used by religious Jews elsewhere – in Jerusalem funerals. The
ceremony emphasizes bringing the departed directly and quickly into
contact with the holy soil of this special place where, in my father’s
case, he chose to live the last 19 of his 83 years. Continued... |